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Ar-Rashid revolt : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ar-Rashid revolt
The ar-Rashid revolt refers to a 1963 failed uprising against the Baathist government in Iraq. The revolt was plotted by followers of the Iraqi Communist Party in junction with military officers. The revolt did however, not succeed to spread outside Baghdad and was crushed by the Baathist forces. ==Background== On February 8, 1963, an army coup had been staged, overthrowing the government of Qassem. The coup followed one and a half month of Baathist agitations and protests against Qassem. After the coup the new regime moved swiftly to eliminate its opponents, primarily the Iraqi Communist Party and followers of Qassem. Thousands of leaders and key cadres of the Communist Party were detained, tortured and often killed, leaving the party in organizational disarray.〔Ismael, Tareq Y. ''(The Rise and Fall of the Communist Party of Iraq )''. Cambridge/New York: Cambridge University Press, 2008. pp. 107-109〕
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